Scientific Name
Manfreda variegata (Jacobi) Rose
Synonym(s)
Agave variegata, Manfreda tamazunchalensis, Manfreda xilitlensis, Polianthes variegata
Common Name(s)
Mottled Tuberose, Texas Tuberose
Scientific Classification
Family: Asparagaceae
Subfamily: Agavoideae
Genus: Manfreda
Etymology
The specific epithet "variegata" (pronounced "var-ee-GAY-tuh") means "variegated; having a pattern of different colors or marks." It refers to leaves of this species, which are typically green to gray-green, but occasionally have blotches of maroon or brown.
Origin
Manfreda variegata is native to Mexico.
Description
Manfreda variegata is a succulent plant that forms tufts of arching sword-shaped leaves with a few teeth along the margins. The leaves are V-shaped in cross-section or deeply furrowed, and can measure up to 18 inches (45 cm) long. They are green to gray-green and occasionally blotched with maroon or brown.
In late spring, numerous darkly-colored, spidery flowers appear on a flower spike that can grow up to 5 feet (1.5 m) tall.
Hybrids of Manfreda variegata
How to Grow and Care for Manfreda variegata
Hardiness: USDA hardiness zone 7a to 10b: from 0°F (-17.8°C) to 40°F (4.4°C).
Manfreda is a tender perennial or "temperennial" succulent plant that grows best in full sun. Plant in well-drained, dry to average soil in containers just slightly wider than the width of the rosette or plant directly in the ground. Since the plant has quite a large root system, the container should be at least 12 inches (30 cm) deep. Manfreda is a slower grower, so it will not quickly overtake the space allotted in the landscape.
When the plants are actively growing in summer, they appreciate a bit of supplemental watering and half-strength fertilizer. During the winter months, the plants should be allowed to dry and stored in a cold room at 48°F (9°C). Plants are watered only enough to keep the foliage from shriveling.
Manfredas are propagated by the removal of offsets and from fresh seed. Fresh seeds germinate in 7-21 days at 68°F to 72°F (19°C to 22°C).
See more at How to Grow and Care for Manfreda.
Links
- Back to genus Manfreda
- Succupedia: Browse succulents by Scientific Name, Common Name, Genus, Family, USDA Hardiness Zone, Origin, or cacti by Genus
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