Scientific Name
Monsonia multifida E.Mey.
Common Name(s)
Bushman's Candle, Candle Bush
Synonym(s)
Sarcocaulon multifidum
Scientific Classification
Family: Geraniaceae
Genus: Monsonia
Description
Monsonia multifida, also known as Sarcocaulon multifidum, is a dwarf, semi-erect shrub with succulent branches extending horizontally. It can grow up to 8 inches (20 cm) tall. The branches are usually not spined, light or dark-colored, and measure up to 0.8 inches (2 cm) in diameter. The leaves are deeply divided into narrow, closely spaced, oblong segments, giving a frilly impression. White woolly hairs of a fine texture cover the leaves densely.
The flowers can reach up to 1.2 inches (3 cm) in diameter and have five pink petals with magenta blotches near the petal bases. The corolla may also be white. Pinkish-red veins are sometimes seen on the petal surfaces.
Hardiness
USDA hardiness zones 10b to 11b: from 35 °F (+1.7 °C) to 50 °F (+10 °C).
How to Grow and Care
Monsonia species are generally easy to cultivate. Except for Monsonia camdeboensis and Monsonia vanderietiae, they rarely produce an extensive new root system once transplanted. Transplanted specimens flower sporadically in cultivation but survive for many years.
Seed-grown plants, in contrast, thrive and flower prolifically in cultivation. The ideal cultivation medium for most species is silt collected from the sides of road culverts, to which a small amount of bone meal and some ordinary, sandy garden soil have been added. Seeds should be sown just under the surface of the soil in large seed trays. They should be planted into individual containers when they are about two years old.
All Monsonia species require direct sunlight when in full growth. Seedlings need to be regularly watered during active growth and occasionally during dormancy.
Monsonia salmoniflora has a good deal of potential for the landscaping trade. The species is easily and relatively quickly grown from seeds and is long-lived.
See more at How to Grow and Care for Monsonia.
Origin
Monsonia multifida is native to Namibia and South Africa.
Links
- Back to genus Monsonia
- Succupedia: Browse succulents by Scientific Name, Common Name, Genus, Family, USDA Hardiness Zone, Origin, or cacti by Genus
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