Scientific Name
Kalanchoe pumila Baker
Common Name(s)
Flower Dust Plant
Synonym(s)
Kalanchoe brevicaulis, Kalanchoe multiceps, Kalanchoe pumila f. venustior
Scientific Classification
Family: Crassulaceae
Subfamily: Sedoideae
Tribe: Kalanchoeae
Genus: Kalanchoe
Etymology
The specific epithet "pumila" (pronounced "POO-mil-uh") means "dwarf" and refers to this species' diminutive size, especially compared with taller species of the genus Kalanchoe.
Description
Kalanchoe pumila is an attractive, shrubby succulent with arching stems that bear fleshy leaves covered in a white, powdery coating. It can grow up to 12 inches (30 cm) tall. The leaves are obovate with purple margins that are toothed at the upper part, measuring 1.6 inches (4 cm) long and 0.8 inches (2 cm) wide. The white bloom on the leaves rubs or washes off easily.
The flowers are erect, red to purple or pink with conspicuous yellow anthers, and appear in few-flowered corymbose panicles from late winter to early spring.
Origin
Kalanchoe pumila is native to central Madagascar. It grows in rocky soil at elevations of about 6,560 feet (2,000 m).
How to Grow and Care for Kalanchoe pumila
Hardiness: USDA hardiness zones 9b to 11b: from 25°F (-3.9°C) to 50°F (10°C).
Kalanchoe care is minimal, but watch light levels. Intense sunlight can burn leaf tips. When growing Kalanchoes, place pots in partial sun to light shade areas.
Flowering varieties are highly rewarding for their colorful, long-lasting blooms. They prefer bright, sunny locations, especially in the growing season. Water moderately from fall through winter, when growth is most active. Reduce watering during the hottest summer months, when the plants are mostly dormant, and during winter, when growth slows significantly. Let the soil surface dry out between waterings. Watch the fleshy leaves for signs of water distress. An ordinary potting soil mix is fine. Feed biweekly during the growing season with a liquid fertilizer, or use slow-release pellets.
These small plants require repotting every few years. When repotting, handle them with extra care, as the leaves are somewhat brittle and can snap easily. Clay pots work exceptionally well for planting Kalanchoes. Ensure pots drain well and saucers empty easily.
Learn more at How to Grow and Care for Kalanchoe.
Links
- Back to genus Kalanchoe
- Succupedia: Browse succulents by Scientific Name, Common Name, Genus, Family, USDA Hardiness Zone, Origin, or cacti by Genus
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