Scientific Name
Agave montana Villarreal
Common Name(s)
Mountain Agave
Scientific Classification
Family: Asparagaceae
Subfamily: Agavoideae
Genus: Agave
Etymology
The specific epithet "montana" (pronounced "MON-tah-nuh") means "of or pertaining to mountains; mountainous" and refers to the species's natural habitat in mountainous regions at altitudes of up to 9,000 feet (2,750 m).
Origin
Agave montana is native to northeastern Mexico.
Description
Agave montana is a succulent plant that forms a solitary rosette of sword-shaped, apple green to grayish-green, densely packed leaves armed with hooked teeth along the margins and a long terminal spine, all reddish-brown. The rosette can reach a height of 4 feet (1.2 m) and a diameter of 5 feet (1.5 m). The leaves are stiff, fleshy, broad, and beautifully adorned with ornamental white bud imprints.
The mature rosette produces a club-shaped inflorescence with short lateral branches and tightly clustered yellow flowers. The inflorescence can grow up to 14 feet (4.3 m) tall.
Hardiness
USDA hardiness zones 8a to 10b: from 10°F (-12.2°C) to 40°F (4.4°C).
How to Grow and Care
Agave is not a difficult plant to grow. They're slow-growing and dramatic and will even thrive on a bit of neglect. If you're the type of person who likes to fuss with houseplants and water a lot, Agave is probably not the plant for you. On the other hand, if you're the type of person who likes to set it and forget it, and you have a sunny window, Agave might be the way to go. Be aware that some large varieties will eventually outgrow your room (unless you have a large greenhouse), and Agave can be aggressive. They have irritating sap and sometimes very sharp thorns that can cause injuries to small children and even pets.
In general, Agaves do not need to be repotted every year. Most species commonly found in cultivation grow slowly and take a long time to outgrow their pot. It's also best to handle your Agave as little as possible since they dislike being disturbed. When you repot, refresh the spent soil with a new potting mix and ensure the plant is firmly anchored in its pot.
See more at How to Grow and Care for Agave.
Links
- Back to genus Agave
- Succupedia: Browse succulents by Scientific Name, Common Name, Genus, Family, USDA Hardiness Zone, Origin, or cacti by Genus
Photo Gallery
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