Scientific Name
Hoodia gordonii (Masson) Sweet ex Decne
Common Names
Hoodia
Synonyms
Stapelia gordonii, Hoodia barklyi, Hoodia burkei, Hoodia longispina, Ceropegia gordonii
Scientific Classification
Family: Apocynaceae
Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae
Tribe: Stapeliae
Genus: Hoodia
Description
Hoodia gordonii is a spiny leafless succulent with grayish-green to pale brown stems. Only one stem is produced in the early stages, but the plant produces clusters of upright stems at a later stage. The stems are cylindrical, up to 3.3 feet (1 m) tall, and up to 2 inches (5 cm) in diameter. Flowers are saucer-shaped, 5-lobed, up to 3 inches (7.5 cm) in diameter. They are pale straw, pale purple to dark maroon, and usually appear in early spring.
Hardiness
USDA hardiness zones 10a to 11b: from 30 °F (−1.1 °C) to 50 °F (+10 °C).
How to Grow and Care
Stapeliads are relatively easy to grow. They should be treated as an outdoor plant as they will easily rot indoors and cannot flower without exposure to outdoor temperature fluctuations. They should be grown under cover so that watering can be controlled. Stapeliads require a reasonable amount of sunlight to promote flowering and maintain a well-shaped plant. Very shady positions will produce very poor flowering.
These plants come from climates where they survive extremely high temperatures in the summer months, so most growth is in spring and fall, with flowering in fall when the weather starts to cool down. In the growing season, water in moderation when needed, making sure soil is fairly dried out between waterings. Do not water between late fall and early spring.
The easiest and best way to propagate Stapeliads is from stem cuttings, which can be taken virtually throughout the year. Using the seed is also a method of propagation Stapeliads.
Learn more at How to Grow and Care for Stapeliads.
Origin
Hoodia gordonii grows naturally in an extensive area of the Kalahari desert in South Africa and Namibia. It is also found in the deserts of Botswana and Angola.
Links
- Back to genus Hoodia
- Succulentopedia: Browse succulents by Scientific Name, Common Name, Genus, Family, USDA Hardiness Zone, Origin, or cacti by Genus
