Scientific Name
Fenestraria rhopalophylla (Schltr. & Diels) N. E. Br.
Common Name(s)
Baby Toes, Baby's Toes, Window Plant
Synonym(s)
Fenestraria rhopalophylla subsp. aurantiaca, Mesembryanthemum rhopalophyllum
Scientific Classification
Family: Aizoaceae
Subfamily: Ruschioideae
Tribe: Ruschieae
Genus: Fenestraria
Etymology
The specific epithet "rhopalophylla" (pronounced "rope-a-lo-FIL-la") means "having club-shaped leaves" and refers to the distinctive, club-shaped leaves of this species.
Origin
Fenestraria rhopalophylla is native to Namibia and South Africa (Northern Cape).
Description
Fenestraria rhopalophylla is a small succulent with a non-existent or significantly reduced stem and thick, fleshy, club-shaped leaves with a convex, transparent window at their tips. Its roots are thick, shallow, and spreading. The leaves are smooth, glaucous green, often partially buried, and can measure up to 1.6 inches (4 cm) long.
From fall to spring, the pure white flowers appear solitary or in groups of up to three on long stalks. They can reach a diameter of 1.2 inches (3 cm).
Hardiness
USDA hardiness zones 10a to 11b: from 30°F (-1.1°C) to 50°F (10°C).
How to Grow and Care
As with most succulent plants, the biggest problem is overwatering or underwatering. While Baby Toes tolerates drought conditions, they need moisture to store in their leaves to sustain them during the growing season.
Move pots to a fully sunlit area with temperatures at least 65°F (19°C).
Baby Toes have few pest or disease problems, but watch out for rot when plants are overwatered or in pots that don't drain well.
Fertilize in early spring with a half dilution of cactus and succulent food. Suspend watering in the dormant season. Other than that, care of Baby Toes is so easy that the infant whose toes they resemble could almost grow these great little succulents.
Subspecies
Links
- Back to genus Fenestraria
- Succupedia: Browse succulents by Scientific Name, Common Name, Genus, Family, USDA Hardiness Zone, Origin, or cacti by Genus
Photo Gallery
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